The Eighth Circuit rejected the policyholder's appeal on the ambiguity of a subsurface water exclusion. Bull v. Nationwide Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 9703 (8th Cir. May 27, 2016). 

    Michael Bull, the insured, experienced a leak from a buried pipe beneath his garage slab. The leak caused

   The Ninth Circuit held that the efficient proximate cause doctrine is not limited to all-risk policies. Olin Corp. v. Continental Cas. Co., 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 4905 (9th Cir. March 17, 2016). 

   Olin operated a plant that produced industrial chemicals. Continental issued a policy covering the plant's boilers and machinery. In late